Day 1: Drink Green Tea
Green tea contains several powerful antioxidants that may reduce cholesterol and may even lower blood pressure. To make a day's supply, bring 20 oz water to a boil, drop in three decaffeinated green tea bags, cover, and steep for 10 minutes. Remove the tea bags, and refrigerate the tea. When cool, pour the tea into a container, add ice if you like, and sip throughout the day.
Day 2: (Re-)Calculate Your Fat Budget
Keep total fat intake between 20 to 35 percent of your calories, with most fats coming from polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fatty acids, such as fish, nuts and vegetable oils.
Day 3: Take the Italian Cure
In the world of fat, olives rule. Canola oil is good, but olive oil may be better. Substitute olive oil for butter or margarine at the table, drizzle it on salads, and use it to replace vegetable oils in baking wherever possible. Buy only cold-pressed, extra virgin oil; it retains more of the olive's heart-healthy antioxidants than other forms.
Day 4: Rough Up Your Diet
Studies show that the more fiber you eat, the less likely you are to have a heart attack. Load up on whole grain breads and cereals that contain whole wheat, wheat bran, and oats. Toss beans into casseroles, soups, and salads. Aim for at least 25-35 g of fiber a day.
Day 5: Eat Fish Tonight
Meat's saturated fat will clog your arteries. On the other hand, fatty fish such as salmon and anchovies are loaded with the omega-3 fatty acids that will help your heart maintain a steady rhythm. Aim to eat omega-3 rich fish at least twice a week.
Day 6: Don't Forget the Juice
Orange juice contains folic acid that helps lower your levels of homocysteine, a possible heart attack risk factor. Grape juice is loaded with flavonoids and resveratrol, both potent antioxidants that may discourage red blood cells from clumping together and forming an artery-blocking clot. Have two glasses daily--one at breakfast and one at lunch.
Day 7: Linger in the Produce Aisle
Eat at least 2 cups of fruit and 2.5 cups of vegetables every day. Emphasize cruciferous vegetables such as kale, brussels sprouts, broccoli, and cabbage, which are a gold mine of antioxidants and other heart-saving phytochemicals.
Day 8: Go Nuts!
Studies have found that those who eat more than 5 oz of nuts a week are one-third less likely to have either heart disease or a heart attack. Just don't overdo it--nuts can pile on the pounds.
Day 9: Change Your Bread Spread
The trans fatty acids in margarine and the saturated fat in butter both clog your arteries, so try one of the new spreads that contain cholesterol-lowering sterols instead--including Promise activ or Benecol. They're expensive, yes, but they can lower your cholesterol anywhere from 7 to 14 percent. Also consider spread alternatives such as hummus or nut butters.
Day 10: Add Flaxseed
Flaxseed is one of the most potent sources of heart-healthy omega-3 fats. Studies indicate that adding flaxseed to your diet can reduce the development of heart disease by 46 percent while helping keep red blood cells from clumping together and forming clots that can block arteries. Sprinkle 2 Tbs flaxseed a day on your cereal or salad. Buy it preground, and keep it refrigerated.
Day 11: Have a Drink
Research overwhelmingly shows that 1 to 3 oz of alcohol a day significantly reduce your risk of a heart attack. Unless you have a problem with alcohol or high blood pressure, you can safely have one alcoholic drink a day.
Day 12: Move!
Studies show that exercise reduces the risk of a heart attack by up to 50 percent--more than the best cholesterol-lowering drug. And it doesn't take much: just a few hours a week, according to experts. Pick an easy exercise such as walking, and begin to integrate two or three 15-minute workout intervals into your day. Once your body is used to this routine, work toward the optimal amount: 45 minutes, four or five times a week. Check with your doctor before starting an exercise program.
Day 13: Experiment
The best exercise is one that you'll continue to do. So every day, in addition to your regular workout, try something new just for fun--hitting a tennis ball against the house, shooting hoops with your kids, or dancing to a golden oldie on the radio. If you find something that you like, incorporate it into your daily workout.
Day 14: Practice Mindfulness
Practicing a form of meditation in which you focus awareness on the present moment and relax can reduce the effects of daily stressors. When stressful moments occur, they can be countered by simply closing your eyes and quietly focusing on your breathing for 5 to 10 minutes.
Day 15: Build a Strong Spiritual Life
Studies indicate that those with regular spiritual practices who meet with a faith community--attending church or temple, for example--live longer, better, and are far less likely to have a heart attack. Get more involved in your religion, or develop your own traditions. Either way, sit down every day for 20 minutes, close your eyes, and focus on a particular word or phrase that you associate with something greater than yourself.
Day 16: Get More People in Your Life
Strong connections to family, friends, community, and God reduce anxiety and fight depression--two factors that increase your risk of a heart attack. So first thing in the morning, make a lunch date with a good friend, tell your family that everyone needs to sit down for dinner tonight, or plan to visit your place of worship. Resolve to do these things every day.
Day 17: Grab Garlic
Just one clove a day reduces the risk of a heart attack at least three ways: It discourages red blood cells from sticking together and blocking your arteries, lowers cholesterol a modest amount, and may lower blood pressure, to help reduce arterial damage.
Day 18: Top It Off With an Aspirin
Aspirin therapy reduces the occurrence of blood clots, possibly preventing heart attack and stroke. Talk to your doctor about whether you should take an aspirin a day. It's important to tell your doctor what other medications or supplements you're taking to avoid drug interactions.
Source: AOL Health
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